Top things to do in Trieste - Miramare Castle in Trieste
Things to do in Triest – Miramare Castle

Top things to do in Trieste : Piazza Unity of Italy, Canal Grande, The Audace Pier, Miramare Castle, Castle of San Giusto, Lighthouse of Victory, Dinosaur Antonio, The Revoltella Museum, Boat trip: Triest – Muggia or Boat trip: Triest – Grado.

Triest is the capital city of the Friuli Venezia Giulia region in northeast Italy. A port city, it occupies a thin strip of land between the Adriatic coast and Slovenia’s border on the limestone-dominated Karst Plateau. Italian, Austro-Hungarian and Slovenian influences are all evident in its layout, which encompasses a medieval old city and a neoclassical Austrian quarter.

Top things to do in Trieste Italy

Top things to do in Trieste Italy

Top things to do in Trieste : Piazza Unity of Italy, Canal Grande, The Audace Pier, Miramare Castle, Castle of San Giusto, Lighthouse of Victory, Dinosaur Antonio, The Revoltella Museum, Boat trip: Trieste – Muggia or Boat trip: Trieste – Grado.

Top things to do in Trieste Italy


History

During the 13th and 14th centuries, Triest became a maritime trade rival to the Republic of Venice, which briefly occupied it in 1283–87, before coming under the patronage of the Patriarchate of Aquileia. After it committed a perceived offence against Venice, the Venetian State declared war against Triest in July 1368 and by November had occupied the city. Venice intended to keep the city and began rebuilding its defences, but was forced to leave in 1372. Due to the Peace of Turin in 1381, Venice renounced its claim to Trieste and the leading citizens of Triest petitioned Leopold III of Habsburg, Duke of Austria, to annex Trieste to his domains. The agreement of voluntary submission (dedizione) was signed at the castle of Graz on 30 September 1382.[22]

The city maintained a high degree of autonomy under the Habsburgs, but was increasingly losing ground as a trade hub, both to Venice and to Ragusa. In 1463, a number of Istrian communities petitioned Venice to attack Triest. Triest was saved from utter ruin by the intervention of Pope Pius II who had previously been bishop of Trieste. However, Venice limited Trieste’s territory to three miles (4.8 kilometres) outside the city. Triest would be assaulted again in 1468–1469 by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III. His sack of the city is remembered as the “Destruction of Trieste.” He then restored the city walls for the fourth time. Triest was fortunate to be spared another sack in 1470 by the Ottomans who burned the village of Prosecco, only about 5.3 miles (8.5 kilometres) from Triest, while on their way to attack Friuli.

Call Now Button